Clinical perfusionists in the operating theatre
Who they are, what they do and which devices they use: a research-based profile for recruiting this target group for MedTech and pharma projects.
Overview
Perfusionists are independently responsible for operating and monitoring mechanical perfusion procedures. In the operating theatre they use the heart-lung machine to take over the functions of heart and lungs and maintain circulation and oxygen supply. They monitor blood flow, oxygen saturation and laboratory values and specifically influence blood composition, for example through drug therapies and filtration techniques. Besides extracorporeal circulation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and ex vivo organ perfusion are part of their field. They work in cardiac and thoracic surgery, transplant surgery and arrhythmia surgery and are increasingly called in for hybrid and interventional procedures.
Profession by country
Fields of use and typical tasks
OP
Evidence from: DE, AT, CH
- Provide, control and monitor extracorporeal systems in the operating theatre
- Operate and monitor the heart-lung machine during cardiac surgery in adults (example from one facility)
- Manage short- and long-term support systems such as ECMO or artificial hearts
- Program pacemakers during surgery
- Reprocess heart-lung machines and hypothermia devices
- Restock the theatre store and prepare orders
Specializations
Devices and systems they use
Who they work with
- Surgical teams in cardiac and thoracic surgery
- Transplant surgery teams
- Interdisciplinary teams for hybrid and interventional procedures
Frequently asked questions
Who operates the heart-lung machine in the operating theatre?
According to the professional society, perfusionists are independently responsible for operating and monitoring mechanical perfusion procedures, including extracorporeal circulation with the heart-lung machine.
Which procedures besides the heart-lung machine belong to their field?
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and ex vivo organ perfusion.
Which values do perfusionists monitor during the procedure?
The source names blood flow, oxygen saturation and laboratory values.
In which specialties are perfusionists deployed?
In cardiac and thoracic surgery, transplant surgery and arrhythmia surgery, and increasingly in hybrid and interventional procedures.
Are perfusionists involved in developing medical devices?
Besides clinical work, the professional society names research, teaching and the development of medical devices as fields of activity.
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Related target groups
Same work area
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Sources
- Berufsbild, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Perfusiologie und Technische Medizin (DGPTM) (DE)
- Einsatzbereich Kardiotechnik (OE 6205), Beschreibung für Freiwilligendienste, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (DE)
- Kardiotechniker (m/w/d), Stellenprofil, Herzzentrum Dresden GmbH Universitätsklinik, Sana Kliniken AG (DE)
- Kinderherz-Zentrum, Leistungsbereiche: Kardiotechnik, Kepler Universitätsklinikum Linz (AT)
- Diplomierte:r Kardiotechniker:in, Öffentliches Gesundheitsportal Österreichs, Gesundheit Österreich GmbH im Auftrag des BMASGPK (AT)
- Kardiotechnik, Universitätsklinik für Herzchirurgie, Inselspital, Insel Gruppe AG (CH)
- Kardiotechniker:in 80-100% (Stellenprofil), Universitätsspital Zürich, veröffentlicht auf jobup.ch (CH)
- Staff Perfusionist, Full-time (with on-call rotation), Jefferson Highway, New Orleans, Ochsner Health, career site (US)
- Perfusion and Cardiovascular ECMO, Children's of Alabama (US)
- Perfusion Services, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (US)