Nursing assistants (Pflegefachhelfer) in the intensive care unit
Who they are, what they do and which devices they use: a research-based profile for recruiting this target group for MedTech and pharma projects.
Overview
Nursing assistants work in a team with registered nurses and independently carry out care measures that a registered nurse plans, supervises and directs. Their focus is personal hygiene, support with nutrition and elimination, and transfer, positioning and mobilisation. They measure pulse, blood pressure, temperature and respiratory rate, document the values and report deviations to the registered nurse. They perform prophylaxis such as pressure ulcer, pneumonia, thrombosis and contracture prevention under the control of qualified staff. They assist with physician-ordered measures only under guidance and supervision, and they are trained to recognise emergencies and changes in condition through targeted observation.
Profession by country
Fields of use and typical tasks
Intensivstation
Evidence from: DE, CH
- Supporting registered nurses with personal hygiene, prophylaxis, mobilisation and positioning
- Stocking, checking and reprocessing bed spaces according to standard
- Assisting with patient admission and transfer
- Disinfection, ordering supplies and keeping the unit in order
- Caring for critically ill patients within the nursing team together with specialist ICU nurses and registered nurses
- Intensive care monitoring of patients through clinical observation and monitoring
Specializations
Devices and systems they use
- Patient monitor
- Resting 12-lead ECG machine
- Syringe pump
- Enteral feeding pump
- Haemodialysis machine
- Intensive care ventilator
- Digital contact thermometer
- Hospital Information System (HIS)
- Stretcher
- Manual wheelchair
- Upper-arm blood pressure monitor
- Patient hoist
- Professional blood glucose meter
- Telemetry monitoring system
- Urinary (Foley) catheter
- Surgical drain
Who they work with
- Registered nurses
- Physicians (for delegated measures)
- Clinical practice instructors
- Emergency team
Frequently asked questions
Do nursing assistants decide on care measures themselves?
No. They independently carry out measures that a registered nurse plans, supervises and directs.
Which measurements do nursing assistants take?
Pulse, blood pressure, temperature and respiratory rate; they document the values and inform the registered nurse of deviations.
Are nursing assistants suitable contacts for products related to positioning, mobilisation and personal hygiene?
These activities are at the core of their training: personal hygiene, transfer, positioning with aids and prophylaxis such as pressure ulcer prevention.
Do nursing assistants administer medication?
Only as assistance with physician-ordered measures under guidance and supervision, for example subcutaneous injections or inhalations.
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Related target groups
Same work area
Same specialty
Sources
- Lehrplan für die Berufsfachschule für Pflegefachhilfe (Pflegefachhelfer/in), Staatsinstitut für Schulqualität und Bildungsforschung (ISB) München im Auftrag des Bayerischen Staatsministeriums für Unterricht und Kultus (DE)
- Pflegeteam der Intensivpflege, Klinikum Fürth (DE)
- Pflegefachhelfer (m/w/d) für die internistische Intensivstation (Station 28), Klinikum Bayreuth GmbH (Stellenanzeige über jobijoba.de) (DE)
- Informationsflyer Intensivstation für Angehörige, AGAPLESION MARKUS KRANKENHAUS Frankfurt (DE)
- Zertifikatslehrgang FaGe auf der Intensivstation, Z-INA Höhere Fachschule für Intensiv-, Notfall- und Anästhesiepflege (OdA Gesundheit Zürich) (CH)
- Fachfrau*mann Gesundheit auf der Intensivstation, Kantonsspital Glarus AG (Stellenanzeige über jobup.ch) (CH)
- Fachfrau / Fachmann Gesundheit 80-100%, Zentrum für Intensivmedizin, Luzerner Kantonsspital (Stellenanzeige über jobup.ch) (CH)
- Adult ICU Technician, Flex, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon (US)
- Patient Care Technician, A4 MICU, CHRISTUS Spohn Health System, Corpus Christi, Texas (US)